Berwickshire
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Berwickshire

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BFHS01
Borders Family History Society Monumental Inscriptions of Berwickshire
A series of booklets containing monumental inscriptions from churches and graveyards from the Berwickshire (blue covers) and Roxburghshire (green covers) areas of the Scottish Borders. Each volume has been meticulously researched by the Borders Family History Group. Containing maps, photographs and other illustrations, these publications provide an invaluable resource for those interested in tracing their family history through the South of Scotland.

Polwarth

Weight: 120.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 1
Although there have been various earlier recordings of Berwickshire's Monumental Inscriptions we are asked quite frequently why we have not included them in our small volumes for family historians. Up until now (because of a lack of helpers) we have had to restrict ourselves to Roxburghshire and we were very conscious that our Society should cover all the Borders and that it was time that we ventured into another County. Having made a small start when we did Stichill & Hume last autumn this seemed to be the right time to produce our first Berwickshire parish. Not only is the Borders Family History Society celebrating its tenth anniversary this year but our small band of graveyard enthusiasts has reached its fourth anniversary! Two new pairs of hands, living in the right area, have made this volume possible.

As well as all the monumental inscriptions which can still be found in the churchyard we have included transcriptions of both the Hearth Tax and the Militia List as well as a list of the Ministers of the Parish and the names from the 1914-1919 War Memorial. It has also been possible to include a transcription of the Poll Tax and this gives an even wider picture of all the tax payers from the Parish especially as it notes the relationship within families. Some of the names appear in each list and some of the gravestones provide almost whole pages of family history. Sadly very few of these poll tax lists have survived from this area and it is a considerable bonus to find a parish with one.

The recording in the graveyard was started at the right hand side of the gate and although many of the stones are now weathered or have surface growth earlier recordings can be consulted. These are particularly helpful where stones have fallen or have disappeared altogether. Because there is such a wealth of history for the parish we have included only a few of the books in the bibliography.

Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Mertoun

Weight: 100.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 2
When we first visited the old graveyard at Magdalene Hall farm last year we found the ground covered with snowdrops and the whole atmosphere of the old burial ground was of peace and tranquillity. When we returned this month it was to find the area a riot of colour with all the spring flowers in full bloom. It is such a vivid contrast to all the other graveyards in this area where the grass is kept trimmed and wild flowers seldom have the opportunity to grow. However, there was of-course a price to pay for such a beautiful corner and that was the desperately uneven ground and nettles already almost knee high!

Because of the connections with Polwarth the parish of Mertoun was an obvious choice for the Border Family History Society's second volume of Berwickshire's monumental inscriptions. We have again included much information from old records of the parish which we hope will be useful to people tracing their roots in the Scottish Borders. After working our way round the two graveyards in the parish, transcribing the hearth tax and the militia list we have been able to follow some of the family names of the area from the 17th century until the present time. The list of Ministers of the parish always introduces new names into the district while the names on the war memorial all too frequently appear for the last time.

As far as possible we tried to record the stones in the old burial ground in rows starting at the south east corner at the left hand side of the gate. There is an area to the south of the ruined vault where some of the older stones appear to have been grouped together and these were kept in a group. At the new cemetery at Clintmains the inscriptions are recorded from the left hand side of the gate around the perimeter and then in rows from the War memorial.


Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Fogo

Weight: 110.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 3
This is the third volume of our Monumental Inscriptions from Berwickshire and it has been particularly interesting reading through all the various lists of names from this parish which we have managed to find. It has been possible to follow some of the local families via the hearth-tax and older gravestones through to the 1841 Census. There is now a growing wealth of histories of Berwickshire which should assist anyone seeking information about this area and we are always grateful to those people who recorded these inscriptions in earlier years. Obviously the stones are deteriorating all the time and each year more are falling and being broken. There is of-course much information to be gleaned from consulting old lists of inscriptions which may be found in local archives.

As usual we have included the hearth-tax for the parish which provides a list of the people who were liable to pay tax on their hearths at the end of the 17th century. In this instance we are grateful to Michael Robson for a copy of his transcription because it is always a comfort to find that someone else has deciphered a 'squiggle' into the same word! There are two separate groups of names from different dates for those who were available for Militia service in the parish during the Napoleonic wars and there is also a list of Ministers which covers almost four hundred years. Frequently they came to the parish from different areas of Scotland and introduced not only new names but fresh views on politics and education.


Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Eccles (Incl Birgham & Leitholm)

Weight: 180.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 5
This fifth volume of our Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions has taken rather longer to produce than the others because there are three graveyards involved. As well as the main parish church at Eccles itself there were at one time three or four chapels at various parts of the parish and these account for the extra burial grounds. As always it has been a fascinating exercise to follow the family names through the hearth tax, militia lists, early census etc but, as always, we only have sufficient time at our disposal to only scratch the surface of all the information available. Because there is now so much damage to the older inscriptions we must all be grateful to those people who recorded inscriptions in earlier years. We have always hoped that someday there would be enough time to compare the lists of inscriptions of 50 and 100 years ago with the ones we are able to find today. So many of the old stones have simply disappeared never mind the inscriptions!

Berwickshire has a growing number of local history books and anyone who is particularly interested in the parish should consult some of them where they will find a wealth of information. It should be remembered that information abut the area can be found not only at St \Mary's Mill, Selkirk and the Berwick Archives but also in the Library at Duns and there is always the possibility that you may have to search over the Border in Northumberland as well.

After spending a long time uncovering a buried stone we discovered that it had a very long Latin inscription about a clerical gentleman but unfortunately his name had not been recorded - at least it did not appear on the part we unearthed! The other transcriptions were recorded first in Eccles then in Birgham and finally at Leitholm and are all indexed together.

Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Ayton

Weight: 220.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 6
This volume of our Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions has been rather longer than usual in the making! The usual problems arose early on costs, distance, weather, etc. but as we juggled with other projects we realised that the graveyard at Ayton presented a fresh challenge. Here were more than a thousand gravestones, from four different centuries, all within the same boundary fence. It was also possible to find stones dated 1690 only a short distance from others dated 1990 and also the very remarkable continuity of the same family names within this parish.

Not only were there pages and pages of family history on these stones but there was also a wonderful record of the many skills of the local stonemasons. While some of the inscriptions are almost as sharp and clear as the day they were cut, others have suffered from the elements and general wear and tear and, as always, many stones have simply disappeared altogether. If a particular stone does not appear in our record there is every chance that it may be mentioned in some of the many earlier transcriptions of Berwickshire stones so it is always worthwhile checking these earlier transcriptions.

As usual we have included some transcriptions of the early Poll tax, Hearth tax, lists of Ministers, Militia lists and also the local War Memorial but only the gravestones are indexed. We started recording the stones at the middle of the eastern boundary in the enclosure, working down towards the river and returning, in lines, back up to the green path.


Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Gordon, Nenthorn & Westruther

Weight: 220.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 7
This is the seventh volume of our Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions and for the first time we have included three quite separate parishes in one book. There is a very positive link between Gordon and Nenthorn and also between Gordon and Westruther. The same family names appear in each Hearth Tax as well as in each graveyard.

Considerable chapters of both parish and family history can still be read by studying the gravestones and many of Berwickshire's parishes have excellent local histories which make fascinating reading for anyone who is interested. We came to realise when we reached Nenthorn that it only takes a few years of neglect and the conditions inside the graveyard make it impossible to read inscriptions.

Price £7.00
Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Foulden & Mordington

Weight: 190.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 8
The parishes of Foulden and Mordington make up the eighth volume of the Borders Family History Society's Monumental Inscriptions booklets for Berwickshire. As well as the inscriptions from the gravestones we have again included transcriptions of the Hearth Tax which gives us not only an interesting selection of names from the parishes, at the end of the 17th century, but there are also some clues as to where each tax payer was living. There is also an indication about the size of the house with the number of hearths being listed. There are also extracts from the militia lists from the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th, yet again these are useful list of names, often including ages, type of employment and often the address where the men were working. Moving forward yet another hundred years we have included the names from the 1914 - 1919 War Memorial and quite often the same family names from each parish appear on every list.

We re particularly grateful to Mr. and Mrs. J Trotter of Mordington House not only for permission to record in the graveyard but also for their interest and enthusiasm for our project. It is very rare in this day and age to find anyone who is interested in repairing and setting up fallen stones! Usually we are battling against officialdom who seem to be always wanting to flatten stones and yet again this year we were forced to record approximately three thousand stones in Kelso, in some haste. before the authorities moved in to make some of them safe.

In spite of the many difficulties the bulk of the work at Foulden and Mordington was carried out by Jean Sanderson and Heather Lough while Jean Fleming and Miriam Fish were on hand to help with the paperwork. As always I am very grateful to all of them because without all their hard work these booklets would not be possible.

Elspeth Ewan December 2000


Paperback, 150 x 210mm

Channelkirk & Legerwood

Weight: 190.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 9

The parishes of Channelkirk and Legerwood make up the ninth volume of the Borders Family History Society's Monumental Inscription booklets for Berwickshire. As well as the gravestones we have again included transcriptions of the Hearth Tax which gives us not only an interesting selection of names from the parishes, at the end of the 17th century, but there are also clue as to where each taxpayer was living, with also an indication of the size of the house with the number of hearths being listed. Also included is an extract from the Militia Lists from the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. Yet again these are useful lists of names, including ages, types of employment and often the address where the men were working. Moving forward yet another hundred years we have included the names from the 1914 - 1919 and 1939 - 1945 War Memorials and quite often the same family names appear on every list. Channelkirk parish has two War Memorials, one inside the church and the second on the Memorial Hall in Oxton village. This latter memorial lists the regiment in which the servicemaen was serving and it is this transcription that we have included in the book.

In both churchyards we started to record the inscriptions from the left of the gate and then worked round to the back of the church, There are very few symbolic stones which have inscriptions that can still be read in either graveyard. It is interesting to note the continuity of names between the stones in Channelkirk and Legerwood with those in the parish of Lauder, which we are in the process of recording.

My thanks are due to Heather Lough and Jean Johnstone for help with the recording. I should also like to set on record the Society's gratitude to Elspeth Ewan whose enthusiasm, endless patience and local knowledge were quite invaluable in the preperation of the book. We are also grateful to Jean Johnstone for the cover illustration of Legerwood Church.

Jean Sanderson - July 2003

Paperback 150 x 210mm

Lauder

Weight: 240.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 10

The parish of Lauder makes up the tenth volume of the Borders Family History Society's Monumental Inscription booklets for Berwickshire. As well as the gravestones we have again included transcriptions of the Hearth Tax which gives us not only an interesting selection of names from the parish, at the end of the 17th century, but there are also clue as to where each taxpayer was living, with also an indication of the size of the house with the number of hearths being listed. Also included is an extract from the Militia Lists from the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. Yet again these are useful lists of names, including ages, types of employment and often the address where the men were working. Moving forward yet another hundred years we have included the names from the 1914 - 1919 and 1939 - 1945 War Memorials and quite often the same family names appear on every list. As well as the War Memorial in the town there are additional plaques within the church. The list we have used is a combined one in order to include all the names listed. We have also included a transcription of the stone, on the hillside above the town, which marks the resting place of an Australian pilot.

In the churchyard we started to record the inscriptions from the left of the gate and then worked round to the rear wall. In the cemetery we recorded the inscriptions from the left side of the gate and worked round in a clockwise direction to finish at the right side of the gate. The deterioration in the gravestones in both the graveyard and cemetery is marked and there are very few symbolic stones that have inscriptions which can still be read and indeed many of the later stones are also in a bad state of repair with a number having fallen down. Some stones having fallen or deteriorated rapidly between recording and checking so that we were unable to verify our transcriptions. The cemetery is situated just outside of the town of Lauder on the road to Galashiels.

My thanks are due to Heather Lough for help with the recording and to Fay Mackay for her local knowledge and assistance. I should also like to set on record the society's gratitude to Elspeth Ewan who's enthusiasm, endless patience and local knowledge were quite invaluable in the preparation of the book. We are also grateful to Chris Dodds for cover illustration of Lauder church.

Jean Sanderson - November 2003

Paperback 150 x 210mm

Earlston

Weight: 230.000 gms
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Berwickshire Monumental Inscriptions 11

The parish of Earston is the eleventh volume of the Borders Family History Society's Monumental Inscription books for the County of Berwickshire and completes the recording programme along the Berwickshire side of the A68 road which passes through the Borders area from the English border to Edinburgh. As with the previous publications we have again included transcriptions of the Hearth Tax which gives us not only an interesting selection of names from the parishes, at the end of the 17th century, but also a clue as to where each taxpayer was living, with the size of the house being indicated by with the number of hearths listed. In some cases occupations can also be obtained from these records. Also included is the Militia Lists from the end of the 18th or early19th century. Yet again these list not only the name but also their residence, occupation and age. Moving forward yet another hundred years we have included the War Memorials. As well as the War Memorial in the town there are two plaques inside the church which have also been recorded. It is interesting to note the same names appearing in all of the lists, the graveyard and up to the present time.

In the churchyard we started recording the inscriptions from the left of the main gate and then worked round the church and completed the transcriptions at the right side of the main gate. We then recorded the extension starting at the top left hand side and working down to the side gate. The deterioration of the stones in the graveyard is marked and there are few of the old symbolic stones which have inscriptions that can be read. Like other graveyards many stones have fallen or are broken and it was interesting to note that once the gravediggers realised that we were recording the inscriptions they 'stood up' some of them so that they could be included in the volume.

The Society's thanks are due to Miss Betts and Mrs Murray of Earlston who recorded the graveyard and to Elspeth Ewan, Jean Fleming and Miriam Fish who recorded the extension. My thanks to Heather Lough for her help in the proofing of the transcriptions and finally to Elspeth for her unstinting patience, help and enthusiasm which were invaluable in the preparation of this volume. We are also grateful to Chris Dodds for the cover illustration of Earlston Church

Jean I Sanderson - January 2005

Paperback 150 x 210mm